China as a ‘Unique’ State

Yogyakarta, 26 April 2019–The Institute of International Studies (IIS) UGM held another session of the “Beyond the Great Wall” discussion. This discussion featured two main speakers.

The first speaker, Randy Wirasta Nandyatama, discussed the topic of general elections in China. Previously, Randy stated that this discussion was held due to the growing concerns towards China within the International Relations academic community.

“China itself does not want to be simply viewed as a communist and repressive state with no respect towards human rights,” he conveyed. Discussing about China is not enough without discussing the spontaneous and sporadic reforms that have occurred. “The reforms in China are highly advanced, such as the reformation of the economic system. From previously a state that adopts a communist system, China has transitioned to a more liberal system,” Randy explained.

Meanwhile, Nuruddin Al Akbar, the second speaker, discussed mainly regarding the public opinion on China. “China is often considered as an example of the failure of communism, but is it really a failure, or simply a wrong way of seeing China?” In understanding Chinese communism, there are two main philosophies that should be utilized; Confucianism and Taoism,” Nuruddin stated.

This discussion was attended by students from within and outside of UGM. Several lecturers from the Department of International Relations of UGM also attended this discussion, which took place in the faculty meeting room of Fisipol UGM. Before the discussion was closed, the moderator of this discussion, Hendrawan, provided an opportunity for the participants to ask questions to the speakers.

The participants were relatively enthusiastic, as there was a sheer number of questions that was asked. However, due to the time constraint, not all questions can be accommodated. After the end of this discussion, the participants were welcomed to have private discussions with the speakers.